Proper time management is a key skill on the SAT and ACT alike. Both tests actively assess a person’s ability to properly manage his or her time since these skills are indeed important in college and in life more generally. There are many time management techniques that I could discuss, but for this post I just want to hone in on one specifically because it is one that I find myself repeating to almost every person I tutor: survey each section before you start so that you have an overview of what you are getting yourself into.

This is probably most important on the Math sections and here is why: One of the Math sections will contain Grid-Ins and you need to know when you are on that section since the questions will not go exactly in order of difficulty. Many people do worse on the Grid-In section and most people tend to attribute that to the fact that there are no answer choices on those questions – that is certainly a factor. But another factor is that people tend to run out of time on the Grid-Ins because they don’t realize that the multiple choice questions leading up to the Grid-Ins are difficult and they consequently waste time on those questions. This is entirely preventable!

First of all, you need to know that you are on the Grid-In section. This should be easy enough because that section is the only one that has 18 questions, which is information that is given at the top of the first page of the section. But most people forget to look at that, which is why I just recommend that on EVERY section (not just the Math ones) you scan ahead and just get an overview of what is on that section). Once you know you are on the Grid-In section you need to remember that questions 6, 7, and 8 will tend to be more difficult questions. The first Grid-Ins (9, 10, 11) will be comparatively very easy. But what happens for most people is that they don’t realize that they are on the Grid-In section and they therefore don’t understand why they are struggling with questions 7 or 8. Had they known, they should have considered skipping those questions temporarily to get to the much easier questions that immediately follow.

This idea of previewing the section is important on the CR sections as well. First of all, knowing that you have a passage ahead that is difficult for you (say, if you struggle with the Fiction passages or the Science ones) will allow you to adjust your time management strategy to deal with that fact. Secondly, some sections are easier to finish on time and others more difficult. When you have 2 short passages and then 1 long passage that is usually a lot easier than having 2 short passages and then 2 medium to long passages since in the latter case you have a whole extra passage to read. So just knowing how many passages are ahead allows you to pace yourself accordingly.

Therefore, it is good to get in the habit of previewing each section before you start answering any questions. Doing so will allow you to anticipate what is ahead and plan your time management strategies accordingly.